路透中文05-17
穆迪美国信用评级现为 "Aa1"
对美国的展望为 "稳定"
路透5月16日 - 穆迪周五将美国的信用评级从 "Aaa "下调一档至 "Aa1"，理由是不断上升的债务和利息 "明显高于类似评级的主权国家"。
穆迪说："美国历届政府和国会都未能就扭转年度巨额财政赤字和利息成本增长趋势的措施达成一致。"
在主要评级机构中，穆迪是最后一家维持美国主权债务顶级三A评级的机构，尽管由于财政赤字扩大和利息支出增加，穆迪曾在2023年底下调了美国主权债务评级展望。
周五，该机构将美国的评级展望从 "负面 "改为 "稳定"。
穆迪通常会"解决"评级展望，这意味着在负面展望的情况下，它要么将其恢复至稳定，要么在 18 至 24 个月内进行评级下调，因此表明今年某个时候会有评级更新。(完)
(编审 刘静)
((REBECCA.LIU@thomsonreuters.com;))
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